GP Website Accessibility — Legal Responsibilities and Best Practices 2026
„Is my GP practice website accessible — and am I legally responsible?" That's a question many GP partners, practice managers, and healthcare professionals ask when they hear about digital accessibility regulations.
In this guide, we'll explain what GP practices must do to comply with accessibility laws, your legal responsibilities, and best practices for making your practice website accessible.
📌 Quick Answer — GP Website Accessibility
GP practices are legally required to make their websites accessible under the Equality Act 2010 and PSBAR 2018. You are legally responsible even if your website is developed and managed by an external supplier. Your website must meet WCAG 2.2 Level AA and you must publish an accessibility statement. NHS England provides guidance on user testing and readability requirements.
✅ Test your GP website for accessibility
Use the free UK HHS checker to scan your healthcare website against WCAG 2.2 Level AA.
Free UK HHS Checker →What are the legal requirements for GP websites?
GP practices are subject to two main laws requiring accessible websites:
1. Equality Act 2010
The Equality Act 2010 requires all service providers to make reasonable adjustments for disabled people. This includes making your practice website accessible to disabled patients.
Under the Equality Act, you must:
- Provide information in accessible formats
- Ensure your website is accessible to disabled users
- Make adjustments where needed
2. PSBAR 2018
The Public Sector Bodies Accessibility Regulations 2018 (PSBAR) applies specifically to public sector organisations — and GP practices are covered.
Under PSBAR, GP practices must:
- Meet WCAG 2.2 Level AA for all websites and mobile apps
- Publish an accessibility statement on your website
- Monitor your website regularly
- Update your accessibility statement annually
📊 GP Website Accessibility — Key Facts
- Legal basis: Equality Act 2010 + PSBAR 2018
- Technical standard: WCAG 2.2 Level AA
- Legal responsibility: GP practice — even if outsourced
- Accessibility statement: Required
- NHS guidance: User testing, readability requirements
- Enforcement: EHRC
Who is legally responsible?
You are legally responsible — even if your website is developed and managed by an external supplier.
What does this mean?
- You must ensure your supplier meets WCAG 2.2 Level AA
- You must verify compliance through testing
- You are liable if your website is not accessible
- You must publish an accessibility statement
What if your supplier says they are compliant?
You cannot rely solely on your supplier's claims. You must:
- Test your website yourself
- Request accessibility evidence from your supplier
- Document your compliance efforts
⚠️ Important — You cannot outsource legal responsibility
GP practices are legally responsible for their website accessibility — regardless of who built or manages the website. If your website is not accessible, you can be taken to court — not your supplier.
What are the NHS England requirements?
NHS England provides specific guidance for GP practice websites:
1. WCAG 2.2 Level AA
All NHS websites must meet WCAG 2.2 Level AA. This includes GP practice websites.
2. User testing
NHS England recommends user testing with disabled users to ensure your website is accessible in practice, not just in theory.
3. Readability
NHS England provides guidance on readability. Your website content should be:
- Clear and simple — easy to understand
- Plain English — avoid jargon
- Well-structured — logical headings and paragraphs
4. Accessibility statement
You must publish an accessibility statement on your practice website.
What should GP websites include for accessibility?
1. Alternative text
All images must have descriptive alternative text for screen reader users.
2. Colour contrast
Text must have sufficient contrast (minimum 4.5:1) against the background.
3. Keyboard accessibility
All functions must be operable with a keyboard — not just a mouse.
4. Form labels
All form fields must have clear labels.
5. Heading structure
Use logical heading hierarchy (H1, H2, H3, etc.) for content structure.
6. Skip links
Include a "skip to main content" link for keyboard users.
7. Readable content
Content should be clear, concise, and easy to understand.
What are the consequences of non-compliance?
1. Discrimination claims
Disabled patients can bring a discrimination claim under the Equality Act 2010. If successful, you could be ordered to pay unlimited compensation.
2. EHRC investigations
The EHRC can investigate and issue a non-discrimination notice.
3. CQC concerns
The Care Quality Commission (CQC) may consider accessibility as part of their inspections.
4. Reputational damage
Inaccessible websites can lead to negative publicity and loss of patient trust.
How to make your GP website accessible
Step 1: Scan your website
Use the free UK HHS checker to scan your healthcare website against WCAG 2.2 Level AA.
Step 2: Fix all violations
Follow the recommendations in the report to fix all violations.
Step 3: Publish an accessibility statement
Publish a comprehensive accessibility statement on your website.
Step 4: Conduct user testing
Test your website with disabled users to identify real-world issues.
Step 5: Review readability
Review your content for clarity and readability. Aim for plain English.
Step 6: Monitor and update
Monitor your website regularly and update your accessibility statement at least once a year.
Frequently Asked Questions — GP Website Accessibility
Yes. GP practices are legally required under the Equality Act 2010 and PSBAR 2018 to make their websites accessible to disabled patients.
Yes. GP practices are legally responsible for their website accessibility — regardless of who built or manages the website. You cannot outsource legal responsibility.
GP websites must meet WCAG 2.2 Level AA as required by NHS England and PSBAR 2018.
An accessibility statement is a public document on your website explaining how accessible your website is, listing known issues, and explaining how patients can report problems.
Use the free UK HHS checker for an automated scan. Conduct manual tests with keyboard and screen reader. Test with disabled users.
🔍 Test your GP website for accessibility
Free UK HHS checker — no registration required.
Free UK HHS Checker →Internal links — GP Accessibility Resources
- 🏥 Free UK HHS Checker
- 🇬🇧 Free UK ADA Checker
- 🇪🇺 Free UK EAA Checker
- ⚖️ Equality Act 2010 — Complete Guide
- 📖 HHS Section 504 — Blog #1
- 📖 NHS Digital Standards — Blog #2
- 📖 Reasonable Adjustments — Blog #3
- 📖 Single Patient Record — Blog #4
- 📖 Digital Exclusion — Blog #5
- 📖 NHS App Accessibility — Blog #6
- 📖 PSBAR — Blog #7
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